World Hepatitis Day: Hepatitis Types, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention.
World Hepatitis Day: Hepatitis Types, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention:
World Hepatitis Day is celebrated on 28th July. Worldwide hepatitis has 14 million deaths every year.According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 325 million people worldwide suffer from hepatitis B and C. WHO has kept Hepatitis Day theme 'Invest in Imaging' Hepatitis this year.
It means investing is needed to eliminate hepatitis.
What is Hepatitis?
Hepatitis is such a disease, which causes swelling in the liver due to infection. Because of which Liver does work correctly. Liver helps us to clean the toxins from the blood as well as digest food. Hepatitis is usually spread by eating contaminated food or drinking water and using infected substances. There are 5 viruses of Hepatitis A, B, C and E. In these, type-B and C give rise to liver cirrhosis and cancer. If the initial treatment is not found, the situation becomes serious and the liver can be completely damaged.Read more
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Hepatitis in Children -
Children are more likely to face hepatitis than adults. Because their diseases are less capable of fighting. Due to low immunity, infection of hepatitis A and E is spread. No vaccine has been developed in India. A and E virus can be avoided by keeping cleanliness. But Hepatitis B vaccine is available in India.Types of Hepatitis(Hepatitis Types)-
1.) Hepatitis A :
Hepatitis A virus spreads through contaminated food and water to the body. In such cases the liver has swelling, loss of appetite, fever, vomiting and joint pain.
2.) Hepatitis B :
Hepatitis B virus is transmitted through infected blood, needle or unsafe sex. Due to its effect on the liver, the patient has problems like vomiting, tiredness, abdominal pain and yellowing of the skin. This is a chronic disease of the liver, which takes the form of liver cirrhosis and cancer. If a pregnant woman is infected, the child may also be infected with it.
3.) Hepatitis C :
This virus is more dangerous than Hepatitis-A and B It spreads through tattooing on the body, using contaminated blood, the use of the infected needle, or the shaving kit of the other. Its symptoms appear only after some time in a serious condition.
4.) Hepatitis D:
Hepatitis-B and C patients are more susceptible to it. It also spreads through the use of contaminated blood, the use of the infected needle or the other's shaving kit. Infections in the liver are vomiting and light fever.
5.) Hepatitis E:
Hepatitis E virus is spread through contaminated food. Affected by this, the patient comes under tiredness, weight loss, yellowing on the skin and light fever. When it is infected, the patient has symptoms such as fatigue, weight loss, skin-yellowing and fever.
Symptoms of Hepatitis(Hepatitis Symptoms):
- Skin or the white part of the eyes became yellow.
- Do not get hungry
- Vomiting
- Fever and fatigue which lasted for several weeks or months
Prevention of Hepatitis(Hepatitis Prevention):
5 Things that must be kept in Hepatitis -
1.) Check with the symptoms of hepatitis:
Meet Hepatologists and investigate the symptoms of Hepatitis virus infection.
Looking at some common symptoms such as liver size, yellowing of skin, nausea, urine yellowing, light fever and physical changes, liver function test, abdominal ultrasound and liver biopsy are advised.
2.) Take special precautions in Rain:
Avoid taking food that is available on shops on the road side. Take special care of it in the rainy days.
Avoid using infected people and do not make unprotected physical connections.
Do not use the infected needle and check it out when blood is collected.
3.) Vaccinate the Newborn Baby:
Pregnant women are advised to vaccinate it especially with the investigation of hepatitis B.
After the delivery, the infant should also be vaccinated.
Hepatitis-E is more dangerous during pregnancy, which can lead to liver failure.
Due to lack of vaccine, rescue is the only treatment. To avoid this, drink boiled water, wash hands with soap before eating, and avoid eating outdoors during pregnancy.
What should we eat in Hepatitis:
- You should include food containing fiber in your diet, because it is good for digestion.
- Try- Include nutritious fruits and vegetables in your diet as much as possible. The antioxidants present in them protect the liver from damage.
- If you want, you can also eat dairy products.
- To get relief from the problem of liver-besides it, take lean meat, beans, eggs and soya.
- Use olive oil or canola oil to make the room.
Do not Eat these things in Hepatitis:
- Do not eat alcohol. Alcohol can affect its function by putting pressure on the liver.
- Do not make mistake of taking any kind of medicine or vitamin supplements without the advice of the doctor.
- Avoid consumed-processed foods.
- Fast food out of your diet
- Red Meat, stay away from baked products.
- Do not eat paneer, butter and cream.
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